Thousands of Tibetan Buddhists gathered in India’s Himalayan town of Dharamshala to celebrate the 90th birthday of the Dalai Lama, a revered advocate for peace.
Despite ferocious monsoon rains, the Tibetan spiritual leader appeared in traditional robes, smiling and walking with the aid of two monks. The festivities marked the culmination of a week of long-life prayers that began on Monday, aligned with his birthday on the Tibetan lunar calendar.
Hollywood actor Richard Gere, a long-time follower, joined the celebrations, declaring it a “joyous, joyous day” to celebrate the Dalai Lama’s extraordinary life. Gere praised the Dalai Lama, saying he “totally embodies selflessness.” The Dalai Lama has indeed lived a life of compassion, guiding the Tibetan diaspora in their struggle for autonomy and resistance to Chinese domination. In his birthday message, he emphasized the importance of achieving peace of mind through cultivating a good heart and being compassionate toward everyone.
The Dalai Lama has confirmed plans for a successor, putting to rest long-standing speculation over whether the 600-year-old institution would end with him. According to Tibetan Buddhist tradition, the Dalai Lama is reincarnated after death, a process deeply rooted in spiritual customs, not political authority.
However, Beijing, which considers him a separatist, has swiftly rejected his authority to determine a successor. Chinese officials insist that any succession must follow Chinese laws, religious rituals, and historical conventions, ultimately requiring approval from the government in Beijing.
The Dalai Lama has made it clear that his reincarnation will take place in the “free world,” meaning outside of China. He has also stated that the Gaden Phodrang Trust, a non-profit organization established by the Dalai Lama, will have sole authority to recognize his reincarnation, with no outside interference. This move has reignited fears among Tibetans in exile that China will attempt to name a successor to tighten control over Tibet.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi extended birthday wishes, calling the Dalai Lama an “enduring symbol of love, compassion, patience, and moral discipline.” Former US President Barack Obama also sent greetings, referring to him as “the youngest 90-year-old I know” and thanking him for his friendship. The international community continues to watch closely, given the strategic implications of the Dalai Lama’s succession.
The Dalai Lama’s announcement has significant implications for the future of Tibetan Buddhism. As the world watches, the stakes are high, with China already indicating it will name its own Dalai Lama, potentially igniting further conflict. The Dalai Lama’s decision marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing struggle for Tibetan autonomy and identity. His legacy continues to inspire millions, and his commitment to peace and compassion remains unwavering.